{"id":32867,"date":"2026-11-05T12:50:21","date_gmt":"2026-11-05T11:50:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/quebec\/"},"modified":"2026-11-05T12:51:14","modified_gmt":"2026-11-05T11:51:14","slug":"quebec","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/quebec\/","title":{"rendered":"Qu\u00e9bec"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"opa-ref\" style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 0.85em; line-height: 1.5;\"><em><strong>Image d&rsquo;en-t\u00eate :<\/strong> George Heriot (dessin) et J. C. Stadler (gravure), <em>Qu\u00e9bec vue de la pointe L\u00e9vy<\/em>, 1807, Biblioth\u00e8que et Archives nationales du Qu\u00e9bec (<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Qu%C3%A9bec_vue_du_Point_Levi_(48537382201).jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, Public domain)<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"opa-soutien\" style=\"text-align: center; margin: 0 0 1.6em;\">\n<form style=\"display: inline-block; margin: 0 0 .4em;\" action=\"https:\/\/www.paypal.com\/donate\" method=\"post\" target=\"_top\"><input name=\"hosted_button_id\" type=\"hidden\" value=\"QSSRVLDUKP2MG\" \/><input style=\"border: 0;\" title=\"Faire un don avec PayPal\" alt=\"Faire un don avec PayPal\" name=\"submit\" src=\"https:\/\/www.paypalobjects.com\/fr_FR\/FR\/i\/btn\/btn_donateCC_LG.gif\" type=\"image\" \/><\/form>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 0.9em;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/soutenir\/\">Soutenir mon travail<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/abonnements\/\">Tout lire sans limite<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.fr\/Livres-Orazio-Puglisi\/s?rh=n%3A301061%2Cp_27%3AOrazio+Puglisi\">Mes livres<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<style>.opa-art{font-size:1.04em;line-height:1.75}.opa-art h2{margin-top:1.6em}.opa-art h3{margin-top:1.8em;color:#7a1f2b}.opa-fig{position:relative;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);width:min(1000px,94vw);margin:2.2em 0}.opa-fig img{width:100%!important;height:auto!important;max-width:none!important;display:block;box-shadow:0 10px 34px rgba(0,0,0,.25);border-radius:3px}.opa-fig figcaption{max-width:720px;margin:.8em auto 0;font-size:.82em;line-height:1.5;text-align:center;opacity:.8}.opa-lettrine:first-letter{float:left;font-family:Georgia,serif;font-size:3.4em;line-height:.9;padding:.05em .12em 0 0;color:#7a1f2b}.opa-biblio{font-size:.92em}<\/style>\n<style>.opa-gal{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(240px,1fr));gap:16px;margin:1.6em 0;position:relative;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);width:min(1100px,94vw);background:#fbf8f3;padding:18px;border-radius:8px;box-sizing:border-box;color:#222}.opa-gal figure{margin:0}.opa-gal img{width:100%!important;height:220px!important;object-fit:cover;border-radius:4px;box-shadow:0 6px 18px rgba(0,0,0,.2)}.opa-gal figcaption{font-size:.78em;line-height:1.4;margin-top:.4em;opacity:.9}.opa-vidbox{position:relative;padding-top:56.25%;margin:1.2em 0;border-radius:6px;overflow:hidden;box-shadow:0 8px 24px rgba(0,0,0,.25)}.opa-vidbox iframe,.opa-vidbox video{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;border:0}.opa-dl li{margin:.4em 0}.opa-dl a{font-weight:600}<\/style>\n<div class=\"opa-art\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Qu\u00e9bec, berceau de l&rsquo;Am\u00e9rique fran\u00e7aise : guide d&rsquo;histoire, d&rsquo;art et de voyage<\/h2>\n<p class=\"opa-lettrine\">Fond\u00e9e en 1608 par <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Samuel_de_Champlain\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Samuel de Champlain<\/a> sur un promontoire dominant le Saint-Laurent, <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Qu%C3%A9bec_(ville)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Qu\u00e9bec<\/a> fut la capitale de la Nouvelle-France, puis, apr\u00e8s la bataille des plaines d&rsquo;Abraham en 1759, celle du Canada britannique. Seule ville fortifi\u00e9e d&rsquo;Am\u00e9rique au nord du Mexique, elle a gard\u00e9 ses remparts, ses rues \u00e9troites et son atmosph\u00e8re fran\u00e7aise, inscrites au patrimoine mondial (voir <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/new-york\/\">New York<\/a>).<\/p>\n<figure class=\"opa-fig\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Chateau_Frontenac_at_dusk_in_Quebec_City.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/2\/2a\/Chateau_Frontenac_at_dusk_in_Quebec_City.jpg\/1920px-Chateau_Frontenac_at_dusk_in_Quebec_City.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Ch\u00e2teau Frontenac\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Le Ch\u00e2teau Frontenac dominant le Saint-Laurent <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Chateau_Frontenac_at_dusk_in_Quebec_City.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>La Haute-Ville et le Ch\u00e2teau Frontenac<\/h3>\n<figure class=\"opa-fig\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Cathedral-Basilica_of_Notre-Dame_de_Qu%C3%A9bec_002.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/b\/b9\/Cathedral-Basilica_of_Notre-Dame_de_Qu%C3%A9bec_002.jpg\/1920px-Cathedral-Basilica_of_Notre-Dame_de_Qu%C3%A9bec_002.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Notre-Dame de Qu\u00e9bec\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>La basilique-cath\u00e9drale Notre-Dame de Qu\u00e9bec <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Cathedral-Basilica_of_Notre-Dame_de_Qu%C3%A9bec_002.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Le <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ch%C3%A2teau_Frontenac\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ch\u00e2teau Frontenac<\/a> (1893), h\u00f4tel aux tourelles de cuivre, domine la terrasse Dufferin et le fleuve. Autour, la basilique-cath\u00e9drale Notre-Dame de Qu\u00e9bec, si\u00e8ge du premier \u00e9v\u00each\u00e9 d&rsquo;Am\u00e9rique du Nord, le s\u00e9minaire et ses mus\u00e9es, et le monast\u00e8re des Ursulines, fond\u00e9 en 1639, rappellent la ville de la Nouvelle-France.<\/p>\n<h3>La Basse-Ville et la place Royale<\/h3>\n<figure class=\"opa-fig\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Place_Royale_and_Notre-Dame-des-Victoires_at_night.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/0\/0c\/Place_Royale_and_Notre-Dame-des-Victoires_at_night.jpg\/1920px-Place_Royale_and_Notre-Dame-des-Victoires_at_night.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Place Royale\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>La place Royale et Notre-Dame-des-Victoires <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Place_Royale_and_Notre-Dame-des-Victoires_at_night.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Par l&rsquo;escalier Casse-Cou ou le funiculaire, on descend vers le quartier du Petit-Champlain et la place Royale, berceau de l&rsquo;Am\u00e9rique fran\u00e7aise, o\u00f9 Champlain b\u00e2tit son \u00ab Abitation \u00bb. L&rsquo;\u00e9glise Notre-Dame-des-Victoires (1688), la plus ancienne \u00e9glise de pierre du pays, y fait face aux maisons de pierre du XVIIIe si\u00e8cle.<\/p>\n<h3>Les fortifications et les plaines d&rsquo;Abraham<\/h3>\n<figure class=\"opa-fig\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Quebec_Citadel_wall.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/7\/72\/Quebec_Citadel_wall.jpg\/1920px-Quebec_Citadel_wall.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Citadelle\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Les murs de la Citadelle de Qu\u00e9bec <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Quebec_Citadel_wall.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY-SA 2.5 ca)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Une promenade de 4,6 kilom\u00e8tres suit les remparts et leurs portes. La <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Citadelle_de_Qu%C3%A9bec\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Citadelle<\/a>, en \u00e9toile, est la r\u00e9sidence officielle du gouverneur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral. Les plaines d&rsquo;Abraham, o\u00f9 Wolfe et Montcalm trouv\u00e8rent la mort en 1759, sont devenues un immense parc. Le Mus\u00e9e national des beaux-arts du Qu\u00e9bec y pr\u00e9sente l&rsquo;art qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois, de la Nouvelle-France \u00e0 Riopelle.<\/p>\n<h3>Montmorency et l&rsquo;\u00eele d&rsquo;Orl\u00e9ans<\/h3>\n<figure class=\"opa-fig\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Parc_de_la_Chute-Montmorency_001.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/f\/ff\/Parc_de_la_Chute-Montmorency_001.jpg\/1920px-Parc_de_la_Chute-Montmorency_001.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Chute Montmorency\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>La chute Montmorency <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Parc_de_la_Chute-Montmorency_001.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u00c0 dix kilom\u00e8tres, la <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chute_Montmorency\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">chute Montmorency<\/a>, plus haute que celles du Niagara (83 m), se franchit sur une passerelle. En face, l&rsquo;\u00eele d&rsquo;Orl\u00e9ans, avec ses maisons ancestrales, ses \u00e9glises et ses vergers, est un conservatoire de la campagne qu\u00e9b\u00e9coise.<\/p>\n<h3>Conseils pratiques<\/h3>\n<p>Qu\u00e9bec est \u00e0 3 heures de Montr\u00e9al en train ou en voiture. L&rsquo;\u00e9t\u00e9 est doux et anim\u00e9 (Festival d&rsquo;\u00e9t\u00e9 en juillet) ; l&rsquo;hiver, tr\u00e8s froid, offre le Carnaval de Qu\u00e9bec en f\u00e9vrier. Le Vieux-Qu\u00e9bec se visite \u00e0 pied. Go\u00fbtez la poutine, la tourti\u00e8re, la tire d&rsquo;\u00e9rable sur la neige au printemps.<\/p>\n<h3>Qu\u00e9bec en trois jours<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"opa-chrono\">\n<li><strong>Jour 1 \u2013 La Haute-Ville<\/strong> : Ch\u00e2teau Frontenac, terrasse Dufferin, Notre-Dame de Qu\u00e9bec, s\u00e9minaire et mus\u00e9e de l&rsquo;Am\u00e9rique francophone, monast\u00e8re des Ursulines.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Jour 2 \u2013 Basse-Ville et remparts<\/strong> : Petit-Champlain, place Royale, mus\u00e9e de la Civilisation ; tour des remparts et Citadelle.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Jour 3 \u2013 Plaines et environs<\/strong> : plaines d&rsquo;Abraham, Mus\u00e9e national des beaux-arts ; chute Montmorency et \u00eele d&rsquo;Orl\u00e9ans.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Et si vous restez plus longtemps<\/strong> : Charlevoix, Tadoussac et les baleines, Montr\u00e9al.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Rep\u00e8res<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"opa-chrono\">\n<li><strong>1535<\/strong> \u2014 Jacques Cartier remonte le Saint-Laurent jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 Stadacon\u00e9<\/li>\n<li><strong>1608<\/strong> \u2014 Champlain fonde Qu\u00e9bec<\/li>\n<li><strong>1639<\/strong> \u2014 Arriv\u00e9e des Ursulines<\/li>\n<li><strong>1663<\/strong> \u2014 Qu\u00e9bec capitale de la Nouvelle-France<\/li>\n<li><strong>1688<\/strong> \u2014 \u00c9glise Notre-Dame-des-Victoires<\/li>\n<li><strong>1759<\/strong> \u2014 Bataille des plaines d&rsquo;Abraham<\/li>\n<li><strong>1820-1850<\/strong> \u2014 Construction de la Citadelle<\/li>\n<li><strong>1893<\/strong> \u2014 Ch\u00e2teau Frontenac<\/li>\n<li><strong>1985<\/strong> \u2014 Arrondissement historique au patrimoine mondial<\/li>\n<li><strong>2008<\/strong> \u2014 400e anniversaire de la ville<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Galerie<\/h3>\n<div class=\"opa-gal\">\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Petit_Champlain_at_night,_Quebec_city.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/6\/6b\/Petit_Champlain_at_night%2C_Quebec_city.jpg\/1920px-Petit_Champlain_at_night%2C_Quebec_city.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Petit-Champlain\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Le quartier du Petit-Champlain <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Petit_Champlain_at_night,_Quebec_city.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Int%C3%A9rieur_de_la_basilique-cath%C3%A9drale_Notre-Dame_de_Qu%C3%A9bec_01.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/e\/e1\/Int%C3%A9rieur_de_la_basilique-cath%C3%A9drale_Notre-Dame_de_Qu%C3%A9bec_01.jpg\/1920px-Int%C3%A9rieur_de_la_basilique-cath%C3%A9drale_Notre-Dame_de_Qu%C3%A9bec_01.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Int\u00e9rieur de Notre-Dame\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>L&rsquo;int\u00e9rieur de la basilique-cath\u00e9drale <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Int%C3%A9rieur_de_la_basilique-cath%C3%A9drale_Notre-Dame_de_Qu%C3%A9bec_01.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:%C3%8Ele_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans_009.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/1\/14\/%C3%8Ele_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans_009.jpg\/1920px-%C3%8Ele_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans_009.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"\u00cele d'Orl\u00e9ans\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>L&rsquo;\u00eele d&rsquo;Orl\u00e9ans <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:%C3%8Ele_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans_009.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Helen_McNicoll,_Exposition_dans_le_Mus%C3%A9e_national_des_beaux-arts_du_Qu%C3%A9bec_10.tif\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/8\/84\/Helen_McNicoll%2C_Exposition_dans_le_Mus%C3%A9e_national_des_beaux-arts_du_Qu%C3%A9bec_10.tif\/lossy-page1-1920px-Helen_McNicoll%2C_Exposition_dans_le_Mus%C3%A9e_national_des_beaux-arts_du_Qu%C3%A9bec_10.tif.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Helen McNicoll\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Exposition Helen McNicoll, Mus\u00e9e national des beaux-arts du Qu\u00e9bec <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Helen_McNicoll,_Exposition_dans_le_Mus%C3%A9e_national_des_beaux-arts_du_Qu%C3%A9bec_10.tif\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Bataille_des_plaines_d%27Abraham.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/4\/44\/Bataille_des_plaines_d%27Abraham.jpg\/1920px-Bataille_des_plaines_d%27Abraham.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Bataille des plaines d'Abraham\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>La bataille des plaines d&rsquo;Abraham, 1759 <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Bataille_des_plaines_d%27Abraham.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, Public domain)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Robert_Clow_Todd_-_The_Ice_Cone,_Montmorency_Falls,_Qu%C3%A9bec_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/a\/ab\/Robert_Clow_Todd_-_The_Ice_Cone%2C_Montmorency_Falls%2C_Qu%C3%A9bec_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg\/1920px-Robert_Clow_Todd_-_The_Ice_Cone%2C_Montmorency_Falls%2C_Qu%C3%A9bec_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Todd, c\u00f4ne de glace\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Robert Clow Todd, <em>Le C\u00f4ne de glace, chute Montmorency<\/em>, XIXe si\u00e8cle <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Robert_Clow_Todd_-_The_Ice_Cone,_Montmorency_Falls,_Qu%C3%A9bec_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, Public domain)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<h3>\u00c0 voir<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"opa-dl\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/results?search_query=histoire+de+Qu%C3%A9bec+documentaire\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Qu\u00e9bec, histoire de la ville<\/a> (vid\u00e9os YouTube)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/results?search_query=Nouvelle-France+documentaire\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">La Nouvelle-France<\/a> (vid\u00e9os YouTube)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/results?search_query=visiter+Qu%C3%A9bec+ville\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Visiter Qu\u00e9bec<\/a> (vid\u00e9os YouTube)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u00c0 t\u00e9l\u00e9charger (livres du domaine public, PDF)<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"opa-dl\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/download\/cihm_90015\/cihm_90015.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">T\u00e9l\u00e9charger le PDF<\/a> \u2014 Samuel de Champlain, <em>Les Voyages<\/em>, \u00e9dition de 1640 (<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/cihm_90015\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">lire en ligne<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Pour aller plus loin en ligne<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"opa-dl\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/whc.unesco.org\/fr\/list\/300\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Arrondissement historique du Vieux-Qu\u00e9bec (UNESCO)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mnbaq.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mus\u00e9e national des beaux-arts du Qu\u00e9bec<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikivoyage.org\/wiki\/Qu%C3%A9bec_(ville)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Guide Wikivoyage de Qu\u00e9bec<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Pour aller plus loin<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"opa-biblio\">\n<li>Samuel de Champlain, <em>Les Voyages<\/em>, 1613-1632.<\/li>\n<li>Philippe Aubert de Gasp\u00e9, <em>Les Anciens Canadiens<\/em>, 1863.<\/li>\n<li>Voir aussi <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/\">Voyages<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/les-sept-merveilles-du-monde\/\">Les sept merveilles du monde<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/les-plus-belles-iles-du-monde\/\">Les plus belles \u00eeles du monde<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/les-plus-belles-plages-du-monde\/\">Les plus belles plages du monde<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/lieux-atypiques\/\">Lieux atypiques<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/les-plus-grands-musees-du-monde\/\">Les plus grands mus\u00e9es du monde<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/les-grandes-capitales-du-monde\/\">Les grandes capitales du monde<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/rome-2\/\">Rome<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/venise\/\">Venise<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/preparer-mon-voyage\/\">Pr\u00e9parer mon voyage<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Image d&rsquo;en-t\u00eate : George Heriot (dessin) et J. C. Stadler (gravure), Qu\u00e9bec vue de la pointe L\u00e9vy, 1807, Biblioth\u00e8que et Archives nationales du Qu\u00e9bec (Wikimedia Commons, Public domain) Soutenir mon travail \u00b7 Tout lire sans limite \u00b7 Mes livres Qu\u00e9bec, berceau de l&rsquo;Am\u00e9rique fran\u00e7aise : guide d&rsquo;histoire, d&rsquo;art et de voyage Fond\u00e9e en 1608 par [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":32866,"parent":6999,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-32867","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Qu\u00e9bec, berceau de l&#039;Am\u00e9rique fran\u00e7aise : guide d&#039;art et de voyage - Orazio Puglisi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Visiter Qu\u00e9bec en historien de l&#039;art : Ch\u00e2teau Frontenac, place Royale, Notre-Dame, fortifications, Citadelle, plaines d&#039;Abraham, chute Montmorency, itin\u00e9raire de 3 jours.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/quebec\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Qu\u00e9bec, berceau de l&#039;Am\u00e9rique fran\u00e7aise : guide d&#039;art et de voyage - Orazio Puglisi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Visiter Qu\u00e9bec en historien de l&#039;art : Ch\u00e2teau Frontenac, place Royale, Notre-Dame, fortifications, Citadelle, plaines d&#039;Abraham, chute Montmorency, itin\u00e9raire de 3 jours.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/quebec\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Orazio Puglisi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-11-05T11:51:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/heriot-quebec-vue-de-la-pointe-levy-1807.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"949\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/index.php\\\/voyages\\\/quebec\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/index.php\\\/voyages\\\/quebec\\\/\",\"name\":\"Qu\u00e9bec, berceau de l'Am\u00e9rique fran\u00e7aise : guide d'art et de voyage - Orazio Puglisi\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/index.php\\\/voyages\\\/quebec\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/index.php\\\/voyages\\\/quebec\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/11\\\/heriot-quebec-vue-de-la-pointe-levy-1807.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-11-05T11:50:21+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-11-05T11:51:14+00:00\",\"description\":\"Visiter Qu\u00e9bec en historien de l'art : Ch\u00e2teau Frontenac, place Royale, Notre-Dame, fortifications, Citadelle, plaines d'Abraham, chute Montmorency, itin\u00e9raire de 3 jours.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/index.php\\\/voyages\\\/quebec\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/index.php\\\/voyages\\\/quebec\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/index.php\\\/voyages\\\/quebec\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/11\\\/heriot-quebec-vue-de-la-pointe-levy-1807.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/11\\\/heriot-quebec-vue-de-la-pointe-levy-1807.jpg\",\"width\":1920,\"height\":949,\"caption\":\"George Heriot (dessin) et J. 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