{"id":32619,"date":"2026-11-05T06:17:45","date_gmt":"2026-11-05T05:17:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/?page_id=32619"},"modified":"2026-11-05T06:18:26","modified_gmt":"2026-11-05T05:18:26","slug":"lisbonne","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/lisbonne\/","title":{"rendered":"Lisbonne"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"opa-ref\" style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 0.85em; line-height: 1.5;\"><em><strong>Image d&rsquo;en-t\u00eate :<\/strong> Nuno Gon\u00e7alves, <em>Panneaux de Saint-Vincent<\/em>, vers 1470, Mus\u00e9e national d&rsquo;art ancien, Lisbonne (<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Pain%C3%A9is_de_S%C3%A3o_Vicente_de_Fora_-_Painel_do_Infante_(MNAA,_inv._1361_Pint).png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, Public domain)<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"opa-soutien\" style=\"text-align: center; margin: 0 0 1.6em;\">\n<form style=\"display: inline-block; margin: 0 0 .4em;\" action=\"https:\/\/www.paypal.com\/donate\" method=\"post\" target=\"_top\"><input name=\"hosted_button_id\" type=\"hidden\" value=\"QSSRVLDUKP2MG\" \/><input style=\"border: 0;\" title=\"Faire un don avec PayPal\" alt=\"Faire un don avec PayPal\" name=\"submit\" src=\"https:\/\/www.paypalobjects.com\/fr_FR\/FR\/i\/btn\/btn_donateCC_LG.gif\" type=\"image\" \/><\/form>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 0.9em;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/soutenir\/\">Soutenir mon travail<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/abonnements\/\">Tout lire sans limite<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.fr\/Livres-Orazio-Puglisi\/s?rh=n%3A301061%2Cp_27%3AOrazio+Puglisi\">Mes livres<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<style>.opa-art{font-size:1.04em;line-height:1.75}.opa-art h2{margin-top:1.6em}.opa-art h3{margin-top:1.8em;color:#7a1f2b}.opa-fig{position:relative;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);width:min(1000px,94vw);margin:2.2em 0}.opa-fig img{width:100%!important;height:auto!important;max-width:none!important;display:block;box-shadow:0 10px 34px rgba(0,0,0,.25);border-radius:3px}.opa-fig figcaption{max-width:720px;margin:.8em auto 0;font-size:.82em;line-height:1.5;text-align:center;opacity:.8}.opa-lettrine:first-letter{float:left;font-family:Georgia,serif;font-size:3.4em;line-height:.9;padding:.05em .12em 0 0;color:#7a1f2b}.opa-biblio{font-size:.92em}<\/style>\n<style>.opa-gal{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(240px,1fr));gap:16px;margin:1.6em 0;position:relative;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);width:min(1100px,94vw);background:#fbf8f3;padding:18px;border-radius:8px;box-sizing:border-box;color:#222}.opa-gal figure{margin:0}.opa-gal img{width:100%!important;height:220px!important;object-fit:cover;border-radius:4px;box-shadow:0 6px 18px rgba(0,0,0,.2)}.opa-gal figcaption{font-size:.78em;line-height:1.4;margin-top:.4em;opacity:.9}.opa-vidbox{position:relative;padding-top:56.25%;margin:1.2em 0;border-radius:6px;overflow:hidden;box-shadow:0 8px 24px rgba(0,0,0,.25)}.opa-vidbox iframe,.opa-vidbox video{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;border:0}.opa-dl li{margin:.4em 0}.opa-dl a{font-weight:600}<\/style>\n<div class=\"opa-art\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Lisbonne, la ville blanche sur le Tage : guide d&rsquo;histoire, d&rsquo;art et de voyage<\/h2>\n<p class=\"opa-lettrine\">B\u00e2tie sur sept collines au bord de l&rsquo;estuaire du Tage, <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lisbonne\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Lisbonne<\/a> fut au XVIe si\u00e8cle la capitale d&rsquo;un empire maritime qui s&rsquo;\u00e9tendait du Br\u00e9sil \u00e0 Macao : c&rsquo;est d&rsquo;ici que partirent <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vasco_de_Gama\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Vasco de Gama<\/a> et les navigateurs des Grandes D\u00e9couvertes. D\u00e9truite par le tremblement de terre de 1755, qui bouleversa l&rsquo;Europe des Lumi\u00e8res, elle fut reconstruite par le marquis de Pombal. Ses ruelles d&rsquo;Alfama, ses tramways jaunes, ses azulejos et le fado en font l&rsquo;une des villes les plus attachantes d&rsquo;Europe (voir aussi <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/les-peintres-portugais-principaux\/\">Les peintres portugais<\/a>).<\/p>\n<figure class=\"opa-fig\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Cloister_of_the_Jer%C3%B3nimos_Monastery_in_Bel%C3%A9m,_Lisbon,_20250604_1316_9216.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/1\/13\/Cloister_of_the_Jer%C3%B3nimos_Monastery_in_Bel%C3%A9m%2C_Lisbon%2C_20250604_1316_9216.jpg\/1920px-Cloister_of_the_Jer%C3%B3nimos_Monastery_in_Bel%C3%A9m%2C_Lisbon%2C_20250604_1316_9216.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Monast\u00e8re des Hi\u00e9ronymites\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Le clo\u00eetre du monast\u00e8re des Hi\u00e9ronymites, Bel\u00e9m <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Cloister_of_the_Jer%C3%B3nimos_Monastery_in_Bel%C3%A9m,_Lisbon,_20250604_1316_9216.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY 4.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>Bel\u00e9m et les Grandes D\u00e9couvertes<\/h3>\n<figure class=\"opa-fig\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Torre_Bel%C3%A9m_April_2009-4a.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/6\/65\/Torre_Bel%C3%A9m_April_2009-4a.jpg\/1920px-Torre_Bel%C3%A9m_April_2009-4a.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Tour de Bel\u00e9m\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>La tour de Bel\u00e9m <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Torre_Bel%C3%A9m_April_2009-4a.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY-SA 3.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u00c0 Bel\u00e9m, d&rsquo;o\u00f9 partaient les caravelles, le roi Manuel Ier fit \u00e9lever le <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/monast%C3%A8re_des_Hi%C3%A9ronymites\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Monast\u00e8re des Hi\u00e9ronymites<\/a> (\u00e0 partir de 1501), chef-d&rsquo;\u0153uvre du style <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Style_manu%C3%A9lin\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">manu\u00e9lin<\/a>, o\u00f9 l&rsquo;ornement gothique se m\u00eale de cordages, de sph\u00e8res armillaires et de motifs exotiques. Vasco de Gama et le po\u00e8te Cam\u00f5es y reposent. La <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/tour_de_Bel%C3%A9m\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tour de Bel\u00e9m<\/a>, forteresse de dentelle de pierre au bord du Tage, gardait l&rsquo;entr\u00e9e du port.<\/p>\n<h3>Le s\u00e9isme de 1755 et la Baixa<\/h3>\n<figure class=\"opa-fig\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Ruins_of_the_Carmo_Convent,_now_the_Carmo_Archaeological_Museum,_in_Lisbon,_20250604_1542_9324.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/f\/f4\/Ruins_of_the_Carmo_Convent%2C_now_the_Carmo_Archaeological_Museum%2C_in_Lisbon%2C_20250604_1542_9324.jpg\/1920px-Ruins_of_the_Carmo_Convent%2C_now_the_Carmo_Archaeological_Museum%2C_in_Lisbon%2C_20250604_1542_9324.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Couvent du Carmo\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Les ruines du couvent du Carmo <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Ruins_of_the_Carmo_Convent,_now_the_Carmo_Archaeological_Museum,_in_Lisbon,_20250604_1542_9324.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY 4.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Le 1er novembre 1755, un s\u00e9isme suivi d&rsquo;un tsunami et d&rsquo;incendies d\u00e9truit la ville et fait des dizaines de milliers de morts. La catastrophe inspire \u00e0 Voltaire son <em>Po\u00e8me sur le d\u00e9sastre de Lisbonne<\/em> et <em>Candide<\/em>. Le marquis de <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sebasti%C3%A3o_Jos%C3%A9_de_Carvalho_e_Melo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pombal<\/a> reconstruit la <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Baixa_(Lisbonne)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Baixa<\/a> selon un plan en damier, avec des b\u00e2timents antisismiques, jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 la majestueuse <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/place_du_Commerce\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Place du Commerce<\/a> ouverte sur le Tage. Les ruines gothiques du couvent du Carmo, laiss\u00e9es \u00e0 ciel ouvert, rappellent le drame.<\/p>\n<h3>Alfama et les collines<\/h3>\n<figure class=\"opa-fig\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Alfama_Rooftops_and_Tagus_River_View,_Lisbon_(54733828355).jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/f\/fa\/Alfama_Rooftops_and_Tagus_River_View%2C_Lisbon_%2854733828355%29.jpg\/1920px-Alfama_Rooftops_and_Tagus_River_View%2C_Lisbon_%2854733828355%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Toits de l'Alfama\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Les toits de l&rsquo;Alfama et le Tage <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Alfama_Rooftops_and_Tagus_River_View,_Lisbon_(54733828355).jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY 4.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>L&rsquo;<a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alfama\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Alfama<\/a>, quartier arabe puis des p\u00eacheurs, \u00e9pargn\u00e9 par le s\u00e9isme, d\u00e9roule ses ruelles jusqu&rsquo;au <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ch%C3%A2teau_Saint-Georges_(Lisbonne)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ch\u00e2teau Saint-Georges<\/a> et \u00e0 la cath\u00e9drale romane (S\u00e9). Le tramway 28 grimpe \u00e0 travers l&rsquo;Alfama, la Gra\u00e7a et le Bairro Alto ; les belv\u00e9d\u00e8res (<em>miradouros<\/em>) offrent des vues sur les toits et le Tage. Le soir, on \u00e9coute le <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/fado\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fado<\/a>, chant de la <em>saudade<\/em> inscrit au patrimoine immat\u00e9riel de l&rsquo;UNESCO.<\/p>\n<h3>Mus\u00e9es et azulejos<\/h3>\n<figure class=\"opa-fig\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:The_Temptation_of_St_Anthony_(Bosch).jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/b\/b4\/The_Temptation_of_St_Anthony_%28Bosch%29.jpg\/1920px-The_Temptation_of_St_Anthony_%28Bosch%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Bosch, Tentation de saint Antoine\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>J\u00e9r\u00f4me Bosch, <em>La Tentation de saint Antoine<\/em>, vers 1501, mus\u00e9e national d&rsquo;Art ancien <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:The_Temptation_of_St_Anthony_(Bosch).jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, Public domain)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Le <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/mus%C3%A9e_national_d'Art_ancien\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mus\u00e9e national d&rsquo;Art ancien<\/a> conserve les <em>Panneaux de Saint-Vincent<\/em> de Nuno Gon\u00e7alves, portrait collectif de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 portugaise du XVe si\u00e8cle, et la <em>Tentation de saint Antoine<\/em> de <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/J%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_Bosch\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">J\u00e9r\u00f4me Bosch<\/a>. Le mus\u00e9e national de l&rsquo;Azulejo, dans le couvent de la Madre de Deus, retrace cinq si\u00e8cles de cet art des carreaux de fa\u00efence, et le <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/mus%C3%A9e_Calouste-Gulbenkian\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mus\u00e9e Calouste-Gulbenkian<\/a> r\u00e9unit une collection exceptionnelle, de l&rsquo;\u00c9gypte \u00e0 Lalique.<\/p>\n<h3>Conseils pratiques<\/h3>\n<p>Lisbonne est tr\u00e8s vallonn\u00e9e : chaussures confortables, et profitez des tramways, funiculaires et de l&rsquo;\u00e9l\u00e9vateur de Santa Justa. La carte Lisboa Card inclut transports et entr\u00e9es. Go\u00fbtez les <em>past\u00e9is de Bel\u00e9m<\/em> pr\u00e8s du monast\u00e8re. Excursions : Sintra et ses palais romantiques (palais de Pena, Quinta da Regaleira), Cascais, \u00d3bidos.<\/p>\n<h3>Lisbonne en trois jours<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"opa-chrono\">\n<li><strong>Jour 1 \u2013 Bel\u00e9m<\/strong> : monast\u00e8re des Hi\u00e9ronymites, tour de Bel\u00e9m, monument des D\u00e9couvertes, past\u00e9is de Bel\u00e9m ; mus\u00e9e national d&rsquo;Art ancien en fin de journ\u00e9e.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Jour 2 \u2013 Baixa et Alfama<\/strong> : place du Commerce, Baixa, Chiado, couvent du Carmo ; l&rsquo;apr\u00e8s-midi, tramway 28, Alfama, ch\u00e2teau Saint-Georges ; soir\u00e9e fado.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Jour 3 \u2013 Sintra<\/strong> : palais de Pena, Quinta da Regaleira et palais national de Sintra (train depuis Rossio).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Et si vous restez plus longtemps<\/strong> : mus\u00e9e Gulbenkian, mus\u00e9e de l&rsquo;Azulejo, LX Factory, Cascais, \u00d3bidos.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Rep\u00e8res<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"opa-chrono\">\n<li><strong>714<\/strong> \u2014 Conqu\u00eate musulmane<\/li>\n<li><strong>1147<\/strong> \u2014 Reconqu\u00eate par Alphonse Ier<\/li>\n<li><strong>1255<\/strong> \u2014 Lisbonne capitale du Portugal<\/li>\n<li><strong>1497-1498<\/strong> \u2014 Vasco de Gama ouvre la route des Indes<\/li>\n<li><strong>1501<\/strong> \u2014 D\u00e9but du monast\u00e8re des Hi\u00e9ronymites<\/li>\n<li><strong>1755<\/strong> \u2014 Tremblement de terre de Lisbonne<\/li>\n<li><strong>1758<\/strong> \u2014 Reconstruction pombaline de la Baixa<\/li>\n<li><strong>1974<\/strong> \u2014 R\u00e9volution des \u0152illets<\/li>\n<li><strong>1983<\/strong> \u2014 Hi\u00e9ronymites et tour de Bel\u00e9m au patrimoine mondial<\/li>\n<li><strong>2011<\/strong> \u2014 Le fado au patrimoine immat\u00e9riel<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Galerie<\/h3>\n<div class=\"opa-gal\">\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Museu_Nacional_do_Azulejo_Tile_Museum,_Lisbon_(49933225168).jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/9\/9f\/Museu_Nacional_do_Azulejo_Tile_Museum%2C_Lisbon_%2849933225168%29.jpg\/1920px-Museu_Nacional_do_Azulejo_Tile_Museum%2C_Lisbon_%2849933225168%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Mus\u00e9e de l'Azulejo\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Le mus\u00e9e national de l&rsquo;Azulejo <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Museu_Nacional_do_Azulejo_Tile_Museum,_Lisbon_(49933225168).jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY-SA 2.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Arco_Triunfal_da_Rua_Augusta,_Plaza_del_Comercio,_Lisboa,_Portugal,_2012-05-12,_DD_02.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/0\/0a\/Arco_Triunfal_da_Rua_Augusta%2C_Plaza_del_Comercio%2C_Lisboa%2C_Portugal%2C_2012-05-12%2C_DD_02.JPG\/1920px-Arco_Triunfal_da_Rua_Augusta%2C_Plaza_del_Comercio%2C_Lisboa%2C_Portugal%2C_2012-05-12%2C_DD_02.JPG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Arc de la rue Augusta\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>L&rsquo;arc de triomphe de la rue Augusta, place du Commerce <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Arco_Triunfal_da_Rua_Augusta,_Plaza_del_Comercio,_Lisboa,_Portugal,_2012-05-12,_DD_02.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY-SA 3.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Tram_28_Lisbon_Portuguese.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/6\/62\/Tram_28_Lisbon_Portuguese.jpg\/1920px-Tram_28_Lisbon_Portuguese.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Tramway 28\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Le tramway 28 <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Tram_28_Lisbon_Portuguese.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY-SA 4.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Sintra_Portugal_Pal%C3%A1cio_da_Pena-01.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/7\/74\/Sintra_Portugal_Pal%C3%A1cio_da_Pena-01.jpg\/1920px-Sintra_Portugal_Pal%C3%A1cio_da_Pena-01.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Palais de Pena\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Le palais de Pena, Sintra <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Sintra_Portugal_Pal%C3%A1cio_da_Pena-01.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY-SA 3.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Museu_Calouste_Gulbenkian_(Main_Entrance).jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/4e\/Museu_Calouste_Gulbenkian_%28Main_Entrance%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail_unscaled\" alt=\"Mus\u00e9e Gulbenkian\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Le mus\u00e9e Calouste-Gulbenkian <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Museu_Calouste_Gulbenkian_(Main_Entrance).jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY-SA 4.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<h3>\u00c0 voir<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"opa-dl\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/results?search_query=Lisbonne+documentaire\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Lisbonne, documentaire<\/a> (vid\u00e9os YouTube)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/results?search_query=tremblement+de+terre+Lisbonne+1755+documentaire\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Le tremblement de terre de 1755<\/a> (vid\u00e9os YouTube)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/results?search_query=visiter+Lisbonne+3+jours\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Visiter Lisbonne en 3 jours<\/a> (vid\u00e9os YouTube)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u00c0 t\u00e9l\u00e9charger (livres du domaine public, PDF)<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"opa-dl\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/download\/Voltaireetext03candi10\/voltaireetext03candi10.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">T\u00e9l\u00e9charger le PDF<\/a> \u2014 Voltaire, <em>Candide ou l&rsquo;Optimisme<\/em> (le s\u00e9isme de Lisbonne au chapitre 5) (<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/Voltaireetext03candi10\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">lire en ligne<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Pour aller plus loin en ligne<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"opa-dl\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/whc.unesco.org\/fr\/list\/263\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Monast\u00e8re des Hi\u00e9ronymites et tour de Bel\u00e9m (UNESCO)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.museudearteantiga.pt\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mus\u00e9e national d&rsquo;Art ancien<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikivoyage.org\/wiki\/Lisbonne\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Guide Wikivoyage de Lisbonne<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Pour aller plus loin<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"opa-biblio\">\n<li>Voltaire, <em>Po\u00e8me sur le d\u00e9sastre de Lisbonne<\/em>, 1756.<\/li>\n<li>Fernando Pessoa, <em>Lisbonne<\/em>, 1925.<\/li>\n<li>Voir aussi <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/\">Voyages<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/les-sept-merveilles-du-monde\/\">Les sept merveilles du monde<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/les-plus-belles-iles-du-monde\/\">Les plus belles \u00eeles du monde<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/les-plus-belles-plages-du-monde\/\">Les plus belles plages du monde<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/lieux-atypiques\/\">Lieux atypiques<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/les-plus-grands-musees-du-monde\/\">Les plus grands mus\u00e9es du monde<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/les-grandes-capitales-du-monde\/\">Les grandes capitales du monde<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/rome-2\/\">Rome<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/venise\/\">Venise<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/preparer-mon-voyage\/\">Pr\u00e9parer mon voyage<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Image d&rsquo;en-t\u00eate : Nuno Gon\u00e7alves, Panneaux de Saint-Vincent, vers 1470, Mus\u00e9e national d&rsquo;art ancien, Lisbonne (Wikimedia Commons, Public domain) Soutenir mon travail \u00b7 Tout lire sans limite \u00b7 Mes livres Lisbonne, la ville blanche sur le Tage : guide d&rsquo;histoire, d&rsquo;art et de voyage B\u00e2tie sur sept collines au bord de l&rsquo;estuaire du Tage, Lisbonne [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":32621,"parent":6999,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-32619","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Lisbonne, la ville blanche sur le Tage : guide d&#039;art et de voyage - Orazio Puglisi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Visiter Lisbonne en historien de l&#039;art : Hi\u00e9ronymites, tour de Bel\u00e9m, Alfama, azulejos, fado, Sintra, conseils pratiques et itin\u00e9raire de 3 jours.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/lisbonne\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Lisbonne, la ville blanche sur le Tage : guide d&#039;art et de voyage - Orazio Puglisi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Visiter Lisbonne en historien de l&#039;art : Hi\u00e9ronymites, tour de Bel\u00e9m, Alfama, azulejos, fado, Sintra, conseils pratiques et itin\u00e9raire de 3 jours.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/lisbonne\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Orazio Puglisi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-11-05T05:18:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/nuno-goncalves-paineis-sao-vicente-1-617x1024.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"617\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/index.php\\\/voyages\\\/lisbonne\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/index.php\\\/voyages\\\/lisbonne\\\/\",\"name\":\"Lisbonne, la ville blanche sur le Tage : guide d'art et de voyage - Orazio Puglisi\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/index.php\\\/voyages\\\/lisbonne\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/index.php\\\/voyages\\\/lisbonne\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/11\\\/nuno-goncalves-paineis-sao-vicente-1.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-11-05T05:17:45+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-11-05T05:18:26+00:00\",\"description\":\"Visiter Lisbonne en historien de l'art : Hi\u00e9ronymites, tour de Bel\u00e9m, Alfama, azulejos, fado, Sintra, conseils pratiques et itin\u00e9raire de 3 jours.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/index.php\\\/voyages\\\/lisbonne\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/index.php\\\/voyages\\\/lisbonne\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/index.php\\\/voyages\\\/lisbonne\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/11\\\/nuno-goncalves-paineis-sao-vicente-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/11\\\/nuno-goncalves-paineis-sao-vicente-1.png\",\"width\":1280,\"height\":2124,\"caption\":\"Nuno Gon\u00e7alves, Panneaux de Saint-Vincent\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/index.php\\\/voyages\\\/lisbonne\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Voyages\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/index.php\\\/voyages\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Lisbonne\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/\",\"name\":\"Oraziopuglisi.art\",\"description\":\"Le beau ! Quoi d&#039;autre ?\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/25fc9286c60d24f18b651edcc5903c4c\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":[\"Person\",\"Organization\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/25fc9286c60d24f18b651edcc5903c4c\",\"name\":\"Orazio Puglisi\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/b6db1b0cfae43195d5bb3bc41143b8ea702115830550a54531b37cf0fb97e1f6?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/b6db1b0cfae43195d5bb3bc41143b8ea702115830550a54531b37cf0fb97e1f6?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/b6db1b0cfae43195d5bb3bc41143b8ea702115830550a54531b37cf0fb97e1f6?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Orazio Puglisi\"},\"logo\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/b6db1b0cfae43195d5bb3bc41143b8ea702115830550a54531b37cf0fb97e1f6?s=96&d=mm&r=g\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\\\/\\\/oraziopuglisi.art\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Lisbonne, la ville blanche sur le Tage : guide d'art et de voyage - Orazio Puglisi","description":"Visiter Lisbonne en historien de l'art : Hi\u00e9ronymites, tour de Bel\u00e9m, Alfama, azulejos, fado, Sintra, conseils pratiques et itin\u00e9raire de 3 jours.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/lisbonne\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Lisbonne, la ville blanche sur le Tage : guide d'art et de voyage - Orazio Puglisi","og_description":"Visiter Lisbonne en historien de l'art : Hi\u00e9ronymites, tour de Bel\u00e9m, Alfama, azulejos, fado, Sintra, conseils pratiques et itin\u00e9raire de 3 jours.","og_url":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/lisbonne\/","og_site_name":"Orazio Puglisi","article_modified_time":"2026-11-05T05:18:26+00:00","og_image":[{"width":617,"height":1024,"url":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/nuno-goncalves-paineis-sao-vicente-1-617x1024.png","type":"image\/png"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/lisbonne\/","url":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/lisbonne\/","name":"Lisbonne, la ville blanche sur le Tage : guide d'art et de voyage - Orazio Puglisi","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/lisbonne\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/lisbonne\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/nuno-goncalves-paineis-sao-vicente-1.png","datePublished":"2026-11-05T05:17:45+00:00","dateModified":"2026-11-05T05:18:26+00:00","description":"Visiter Lisbonne en historien de l'art : Hi\u00e9ronymites, tour de Bel\u00e9m, Alfama, azulejos, fado, Sintra, conseils pratiques et itin\u00e9raire de 3 jours.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/lisbonne\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/lisbonne\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/lisbonne\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/nuno-goncalves-paineis-sao-vicente-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/nuno-goncalves-paineis-sao-vicente-1.png","width":1280,"height":2124,"caption":"Nuno Gon\u00e7alves, Panneaux de Saint-Vincent"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/lisbonne\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Voyages","item":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/voyages\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Lisbonne"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/#website","url":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/","name":"Oraziopuglisi.art","description":"Le beau ! Quoi d&#039;autre ?","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/#\/schema\/person\/25fc9286c60d24f18b651edcc5903c4c"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":["Person","Organization"],"@id":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/#\/schema\/person\/25fc9286c60d24f18b651edcc5903c4c","name":"Orazio Puglisi","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b6db1b0cfae43195d5bb3bc41143b8ea702115830550a54531b37cf0fb97e1f6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b6db1b0cfae43195d5bb3bc41143b8ea702115830550a54531b37cf0fb97e1f6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b6db1b0cfae43195d5bb3bc41143b8ea702115830550a54531b37cf0fb97e1f6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Orazio Puglisi"},"logo":{"@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b6db1b0cfae43195d5bb3bc41143b8ea702115830550a54531b37cf0fb97e1f6?s=96&d=mm&r=g"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/32619","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32619"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/32619\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32626,"href":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/32619\/revisions\/32626"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6999"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32621"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32619"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}