{"id":31928,"date":"2026-11-01T19:41:29","date_gmt":"2026-11-01T18:41:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/?page_id=31928"},"modified":"2026-11-04T15:12:31","modified_gmt":"2026-11-04T14:12:31","slug":"mali","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/mali\/","title":{"rendered":"Mali"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"opa-ref\" style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 0.85em; line-height: 1.5;\"><em><strong>Image d&rsquo;en-t\u00eate :<\/strong> La Grande Mosqu\u00e9e de Djenn\u00e9, reconstruite en 1907, patrimoine mondial de l&rsquo;UNESCO (<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:MaliDjenn%C3%A9Mosqu%C3%A9e.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY-SA 3.0)<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"opa-soutien\" style=\"text-align: center; margin: 0 0 1.6em;\">\n<form style=\"display: inline-block; margin: 0 0 .4em;\" action=\"https:\/\/www.paypal.com\/donate\" method=\"post\" target=\"_top\"><input name=\"hosted_button_id\" type=\"hidden\" value=\"QSSRVLDUKP2MG\" \/><input style=\"border: 0;\" title=\"Faire un don avec PayPal\" alt=\"Faire un don avec PayPal\" name=\"submit\" src=\"https:\/\/www.paypalobjects.com\/fr_FR\/FR\/i\/btn\/btn_donateCC_LG.gif\" type=\"image\" \/><\/form>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 0.9em;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/soutenir\/\">Soutenir mon travail<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/abonnements\/\">Tout lire sans limite<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.fr\/Livres-Orazio-Puglisi\/s?rh=n%3A301061%2Cp_27%3AOrazio+Puglisi\">Mes livres<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<style>.opa-art{font-size:1.04em;line-height:1.75}.opa-art h2{margin-top:1.6em}.opa-art h3{margin-top:1.8em;color:#7a1f2b}.opa-fig{position:relative;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);width:min(1000px,94vw);margin:2.2em 0}.opa-fig img{width:100%!important;height:auto!important;max-width:none!important;display:block;box-shadow:0 10px 34px rgba(0,0,0,.25);border-radius:3px}.opa-fig figcaption{max-width:720px;margin:.8em auto 0;font-size:.82em;line-height:1.5;text-align:center;opacity:.8}.opa-lettrine:first-letter{float:left;font-family:Georgia,serif;font-size:3.4em;line-height:.9;padding:.05em .12em 0 0;color:#7a1f2b}.opa-biblio{font-size:.92em}<\/style>\n<style>.opa-gal{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(240px,1fr));gap:16px;margin:1.6em 0;position:relative;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);width:min(1100px,94vw);background:#fbf8f3;padding:18px;border-radius:8px;box-sizing:border-box;color:#222}.opa-gal figure{margin:0}.opa-gal img{width:100%!important;height:220px!important;object-fit:cover;border-radius:4px;box-shadow:0 6px 18px rgba(0,0,0,.2)}.opa-gal figcaption{font-size:.78em;line-height:1.4;margin-top:.4em;opacity:.9}.opa-vidbox{position:relative;padding-top:56.25%;margin:1.2em 0;border-radius:6px;overflow:hidden;box-shadow:0 8px 24px rgba(0,0,0,.25)}.opa-vidbox iframe,.opa-vidbox video{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;border:0}.opa-dl li{margin:.4em 0}.opa-dl a{font-weight:600}<\/style>\n<div class=\"opa-art\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">L&rsquo;art au Mali : Djenn\u00e9, Tombouctou et les Dogon<\/h2>\n<p class=\"opa-lettrine\">H\u00e9ritier des grands empires du <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Empire_du_Ghana\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ghana<\/a>, du <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Empire_du_Mali\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mali<\/a> et <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Empire_songha%C3%AF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">songha\u00ef<\/a>, le <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mali\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mali<\/a> poss\u00e8de un patrimoine artistique exceptionnel : les terres cuites de <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Djenn%C3%A9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Djenn\u00e9<\/a>, l&rsquo;architecture de terre de sa Grande Mosqu\u00e9e, les manuscrits de <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tombouctou\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tombouctou<\/a>, et l&rsquo;art des <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dogons\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dogon<\/a> et des <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bambaras\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Bambara<\/a>, dont les masques et les statues ont fascin\u00e9 Picasso et les surr\u00e9alistes.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"opa-fig\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Seated_figure_grom_Mali,_13th_century,_Djenn%C3%A9_peoples,_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art,_1981.218.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/2\/24\/Seated_figure_grom_Mali%2C_13th_century%2C_Djenn%C3%A9_peoples%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art%2C_1981.218.JPG\/1920px-Seated_figure_grom_Mali%2C_13th_century%2C_Djenn%C3%A9_peoples%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art%2C_1981.218.JPG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Terre cuite de Djenn\u00e9\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Personnage assis, terre cuite de Djenn\u00e9, XIIIe si\u00e8cle <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Seated_figure_grom_Mali,_13th_century,_Djenn%C3%A9_peoples,_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art,_1981.218.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>Les terres cuites de Djenn\u00e9<\/h3>\n<p>Entre le XIIe et le XVIe si\u00e8cle, autour de Djenn\u00e9-Djeno, la plus ancienne ville d&rsquo;Afrique de l&rsquo;Ouest, des artistes mod\u00e8lent des statuettes en terre cuite : personnages assis ou agenouill\u00e9s, cavaliers, m\u00e8res, aux visages expressifs. Leur pillage massif \u00e0 partir des ann\u00e9es 1970 a conduit le Mali \u00e0 interdire leur exportation.<\/p>\n<h3>Tombouctou et ses manuscrits<\/h3>\n<figure class=\"opa-fig\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Timbuktu-manuscripts-astronomy-mathematics.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/4f\/Timbuktu-manuscripts-astronomy-mathematics.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail_unscaled\" alt=\"Manuscrits de Tombouctou\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Manuscrit d&rsquo;astronomie et de math\u00e9matiques, Tombouctou <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Timbuktu-manuscripts-astronomy-mathematics.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, Public domain)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Au XVe et au XVIe si\u00e8cle, <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tombouctou\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tombouctou<\/a> est l&rsquo;un des grands centres intellectuels du monde musulman, avec sa mosqu\u00e9e de Djingareyber et l&rsquo;universit\u00e9 de Sankor\u00e9. Ses familles conservent des centaines de milliers de manuscrits (th\u00e9ologie, droit, astronomie, math\u00e9matiques, m\u00e9decine, po\u00e9sie), aux calligraphies et enluminures remarquables. En 2012-2013, des biblioth\u00e9caires ont sauv\u00e9 la plupart d&rsquo;entre eux des groupes arm\u00e9s en les \u00e9vacuant clandestinement vers Bamako.<\/p>\n<h3>L&rsquo;art dogon<\/h3>\n<figure class=\"opa-fig\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Brooklyn_Museum_1995.171.11a-c_Kanaga_Mask_in_Three_Pieces.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/e\/e3\/Brooklyn_Museum_1995.171.11a-c_Kanaga_Mask_in_Three_Pieces.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail_unscaled\" alt=\"Masque Kanaga\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Masque Kanaga, Dogon, Brooklyn Museum <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Brooklyn_Museum_1995.171.11a-c_Kanaga_Mask_in_Three_Pieces.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY 3.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Install\u00e9s depuis le XVe si\u00e8cle sur les falaises de <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Falaise_de_Bandiagara\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Bandiagara<\/a>, les Dogon ont d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 une cosmologie complexe, \u00e9tudi\u00e9e par l&rsquo;ethnologue Marcel Griaule. Leurs masques (Kanaga, \u00e0 la croix surmont\u00e9e de deux barres, Sirige, haut de plusieurs m\u00e8tres) sont dans\u00e9s lors des fun\u00e9railles et de la grande f\u00eate du Sigui, c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9e tous les soixante ans. Leurs statues, d&rsquo;une stylisation puissante, et leurs portes de greniers sculpt\u00e9es sont parmi les chefs-d&rsquo;\u0153uvre de l&rsquo;art africain.<\/p>\n<h3>Le pays dogon<\/h3>\n<figure class=\"opa-fig\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Zicht_op_een_Dogon_nederzetting_aan_de_voet_van_een_helling_van_de_Falaise_de_Bandiagara_TMnr_20016796.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/1\/1f\/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Zicht_op_een_Dogon_nederzetting_aan_de_voet_van_een_helling_van_de_Falaise_de_Bandiagara_TMnr_20016796.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail_unscaled\" alt=\"Village dogon\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Village dogon au pied de la falaise de Bandiagara <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Zicht_op_een_Dogon_nederzetting_aan_de_voet_van_een_helling_van_de_Falaise_de_Bandiagara_TMnr_20016796.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY-SA 3.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Les villages dogon, accroch\u00e9s au pied de la falaise de Bandiagara, avec leurs greniers \u00e0 toits de chaume et leurs maisons de terre, forment un paysage culturel inscrit au patrimoine mondial depuis 1989.<\/p>\n<h3>Le Chiwara bambara et l&rsquo;art contemporain<\/h3>\n<figure class=\"opa-fig\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Antelope_dance_headdress,_Bamana_or_Bambara_people,_Honolulu_Museum_of_Art,_4377.1.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/cc\/Antelope_dance_headdress%2C_Bamana_or_Bambara_people%2C_Honolulu_Museum_of_Art%2C_4377.1.JPG\/1920px-Antelope_dance_headdress%2C_Bamana_or_Bambara_people%2C_Honolulu_Museum_of_Art%2C_4377.1.JPG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Cimier Chiwara\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Cimier de danse Chiwara, Bamana <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Antelope_dance_headdress,_Bamana_or_Bambara_people,_Honolulu_Museum_of_Art,_4377.1.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Les Bambara (Bamana) sculptent les c\u00e9l\u00e8bres cimiers Chiwara, antilopes stylis\u00e9es dans\u00e9es lors des travaux agricoles en l&rsquo;honneur de l&rsquo;\u00eatre mythique qui enseigna l&rsquo;agriculture aux hommes. Au XXe si\u00e8cle, le Mali a donn\u00e9 de grands photographes, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Seydou_Ke%C3%AFta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Seydou Ke\u00efta<\/a> et <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Malick_Sidib%C3%A9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Malick Sidib\u00e9<\/a>, et des artistes comme <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Abdoulaye_Konat%C3%A9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Abdoulaye Konat\u00e9<\/a>. Ces \u0153uvres ne sont pas encore dans le domaine public.<\/p>\n<h3>Les grands artistes<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"opa-chrono\">\n<li>Les sculpteurs de Djenn\u00e9 (XIIe-XVIe si\u00e8cle)<\/li>\n<li>Les copistes et enlumineurs de Tombouctou<\/li>\n<li>Les sculpteurs dogon<\/li>\n<li>Les sculpteurs bambara<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Seydou_Ke%C3%AFta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Seydou Ke\u00efta<\/a> (1921-2001), photographe<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Malick_Sidib%C3%A9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Malick Sidib\u00e9<\/a> (1936-2016), photographe<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Abdoulaye_Konat%C3%A9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Abdoulaye Konat\u00e9<\/a> (n\u00e9 en 1953)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Chronologie<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"opa-chrono\">\n<li><strong>IIIe s. av. J.-C.<\/strong> \u2014 Fondation de Djenn\u00e9-Djeno<\/li>\n<li><strong>1324<\/strong> \u2014 P\u00e8lerinage de Mansa Moussa \u00e0 La Mecque<\/li>\n<li><strong>XIIe-XVIe s.<\/strong> \u2014 Terres cuites de Djenn\u00e9<\/li>\n<li><strong>XVe-XVIe s.<\/strong> \u2014 \u00c2ge d&rsquo;or de Tombouctou<\/li>\n<li><strong>1907<\/strong> \u2014 Reconstruction de la Grande Mosqu\u00e9e de Djenn\u00e9<\/li>\n<li><strong>1931<\/strong> \u2014 Mission Dakar-Djibouti chez les Dogon<\/li>\n<li><strong>1960<\/strong> \u2014 Ind\u00e9pendance du Mali<\/li>\n<li><strong>1988-1989<\/strong> \u2014 Djenn\u00e9, Tombouctou et Bandiagara au patrimoine mondial<\/li>\n<li><strong>2012-2013<\/strong> \u2014 Sauvetage des manuscrits de Tombouctou<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Galerie<\/h3>\n<div class=\"opa-gal\">\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Djenne_great_mud_mosque.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/7\/75\/Djenne_great_mud_mosque.jpg\/1920px-Djenne_great_mud_mosque.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Grande Mosqu\u00e9e de Djenn\u00e9\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>La Grande Mosqu\u00e9e de Djenn\u00e9 <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Djenne_great_mud_mosque.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY-SA 3.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Kanaga_Mask_in_the_National_Ethnographic_Museum,_Warsaw.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/b\/ba\/Kanaga_Mask_in_the_National_Ethnographic_Museum%2C_Warsaw.jpg\/1920px-Kanaga_Mask_in_the_National_Ethnographic_Museum%2C_Warsaw.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Masque Kanaga\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Masque Kanaga, Mus\u00e9e national d&rsquo;ethnographie <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Kanaga_Mask_in_the_National_Ethnographic_Museum,_Warsaw.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY-SA 4.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Chi_Wara_Headdress,_Bamana_people,_Mali,_20th_century,_wood_-_Huntington_Museum_of_Art_-_DSC05130.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/e\/ec\/Chi_Wara_Headdress%2C_Bamana_people%2C_Mali%2C_20th_century%2C_wood_-_Huntington_Museum_of_Art_-_DSC05130.JPG\/1920px-Chi_Wara_Headdress%2C_Bamana_people%2C_Mali%2C_20th_century%2C_wood_-_Huntington_Museum_of_Art_-_DSC05130.JPG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Chiwara\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Cimier Chiwara <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Chi_Wara_Headdress,_Bamana_people,_Mali,_20th_century,_wood_-_Huntington_Museum_of_Art_-_DSC05130.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Timbuktu-manuscripts-astronomy-tables.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/3\/39\/Timbuktu-manuscripts-astronomy-tables.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail_unscaled\" alt=\"Manuscrit de Tombouctou\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Tables astronomiques, Tombouctou <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Timbuktu-manuscripts-astronomy-tables.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, Public domain)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Tellem_grotten_in_de_Falaise_de_Bandiagara_met_op_de_helling_een_Dogon_nederzetting_TMnr_20016756.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/2\/21\/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Tellem_grotten_in_de_Falaise_de_Bandiagara_met_op_de_helling_een_Dogon_nederzetting_TMnr_20016756.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail_unscaled\" alt=\"Grottes tellem\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Grottes tellem dans la falaise de Bandiagara <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Tellem_grotten_in_de_Falaise_de_Bandiagara_met_op_de_helling_een_Dogon_nederzetting_TMnr_20016756.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY-SA 3.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Djenne_Terracotta_Equestrian_(13th-15th_cent).jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/0\/05\/Djenne_Terracotta_Equestrian_%2813th-15th_cent%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail_unscaled\" alt=\"Cavalier de Djenn\u00e9\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Cavalier, terre cuite de Djenn\u00e9 <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Djenne_Terracotta_Equestrian_(13th-15th_cent).jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, Public domain)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<h3>\u00c0 voir<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"opa-dl\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/results?search_query=Grande+Mosqu%C3%A9e+de+Djenn%C3%A9+cr%C3%A9pissage\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">La Grande Mosqu\u00e9e de Djenn\u00e9<\/a> (vid\u00e9os YouTube)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/results?search_query=manuscrits+de+Tombouctou\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Les manuscrits de Tombouctou<\/a> (vid\u00e9os YouTube)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/results?search_query=masques+dogon+danse\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Les masques dogon<\/a> (vid\u00e9os YouTube)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Pour aller plus loin en ligne<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"opa-dl\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/whc.unesco.org\/fr\/list\/116\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Villes anciennes de Djenn\u00e9 (UNESCO)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/whc.unesco.org\/fr\/list\/516\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Falaises de Bandiagara (UNESCO)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.museenational.ml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mus\u00e9e national du Mali<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Pour aller plus loin<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"opa-biblio\">\n<li>Marcel Griaule, <em>Dieu d&rsquo;eau<\/em>, 1948.<\/li>\n<li>Bernard de Grunne, <em>Terres cuites anciennes de l&rsquo;Ouest africain<\/em>, 1980.<\/li>\n<li>Jean-Michel Djian, <em>Les Manuscrits de Tombouctou<\/em>, 2012.<\/li>\n<li>Voir aussi <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/chronologie-des-mouvements-artistiques\/\">Chronologie des mouvements artistiques<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/afrique-de-louest\/\">Afrique de l&rsquo;Ouest<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/la-peinture-africaine\/\">La Peinture Africaine<\/a> et <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/les-arts\/\">Les Arts<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Image d&rsquo;en-t\u00eate : La Grande Mosqu\u00e9e de Djenn\u00e9, reconstruite en 1907, patrimoine mondial de l&rsquo;UNESCO (Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0) Soutenir mon travail \u00b7 Tout lire sans limite \u00b7 Mes livres L&rsquo;art au Mali : Djenn\u00e9, Tombouctou et les Dogon H\u00e9ritier des grands empires du Ghana, du Mali et songha\u00ef, le Mali poss\u00e8de un patrimoine [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":32302,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-31928","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>L&#039;art au Mali : Djenn\u00e9, Tombouctou et les Dogon - Orazio Puglisi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"H\u00e9ritier des grands empires du Ghana, du Mali et songha\u00ef, le Mali poss\u00e8de un patrimoine artistique exceptionnel : les terres cuites de Djenn\u00e9\u2026\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/mali\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" 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