{"id":31920,"date":"2026-11-01T19:38:28","date_gmt":"2026-11-01T18:38:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/?page_id=31920"},"modified":"2026-11-04T15:10:29","modified_gmt":"2026-11-04T14:10:29","slug":"ghana","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/ghana\/","title":{"rendered":"Ghana"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"opa-ref\" style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 0.85em; line-height: 1.5;\"><em><strong>Image d&rsquo;en-t\u00eate :<\/strong> Tissus kente, r\u00e9gion de la Volta, Ghana (<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Different_Kente_cloth,_Tafi,_Volta_region.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC0)<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"opa-soutien\" style=\"text-align: center; margin: 0 0 1.6em;\">\n<form style=\"display: inline-block; margin: 0 0 .4em;\" action=\"https:\/\/www.paypal.com\/donate\" method=\"post\" target=\"_top\"><input name=\"hosted_button_id\" type=\"hidden\" value=\"QSSRVLDUKP2MG\" \/><input style=\"border: 0;\" title=\"Faire un don avec PayPal\" alt=\"Faire un don avec PayPal\" name=\"submit\" src=\"https:\/\/www.paypalobjects.com\/fr_FR\/FR\/i\/btn\/btn_donateCC_LG.gif\" type=\"image\" \/><\/form>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 0.9em;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/soutenir\/\">Soutenir mon travail<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/abonnements\/\">Tout lire sans limite<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.fr\/Livres-Orazio-Puglisi\/s?rh=n%3A301061%2Cp_27%3AOrazio+Puglisi\">Mes livres<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<style>.opa-art{font-size:1.04em;line-height:1.75}.opa-art h2{margin-top:1.6em}.opa-art h3{margin-top:1.8em;color:#7a1f2b}.opa-fig{position:relative;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);width:min(1000px,94vw);margin:2.2em 0}.opa-fig img{width:100%!important;height:auto!important;max-width:none!important;display:block;box-shadow:0 10px 34px rgba(0,0,0,.25);border-radius:3px}.opa-fig figcaption{max-width:720px;margin:.8em auto 0;font-size:.82em;line-height:1.5;text-align:center;opacity:.8}.opa-lettrine:first-letter{float:left;font-family:Georgia,serif;font-size:3.4em;line-height:.9;padding:.05em .12em 0 0;color:#7a1f2b}.opa-biblio{font-size:.92em}<\/style>\n<style>.opa-gal{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(240px,1fr));gap:16px;margin:1.6em 0;position:relative;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);width:min(1100px,94vw);background:#fbf8f3;padding:18px;border-radius:8px;box-sizing:border-box;color:#222}.opa-gal figure{margin:0}.opa-gal img{width:100%!important;height:220px!important;object-fit:cover;border-radius:4px;box-shadow:0 6px 18px rgba(0,0,0,.2)}.opa-gal figcaption{font-size:.78em;line-height:1.4;margin-top:.4em;opacity:.9}.opa-vidbox{position:relative;padding-top:56.25%;margin:1.2em 0;border-radius:6px;overflow:hidden;box-shadow:0 8px 24px rgba(0,0,0,.25)}.opa-vidbox iframe,.opa-vidbox video{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;border:0}.opa-dl li{margin:.4em 0}.opa-dl a{font-weight:600}<\/style>\n<div class=\"opa-art\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">L&rsquo;art au Ghana : l&rsquo;or des Ashanti et le kente<\/h2>\n<p class=\"opa-lettrine\">L&rsquo;ancienne C\u00f4te-de-l&rsquo;Or porte bien son nom : le royaume ashanti (Asante), fond\u00e9 \u00e0 la fin du XVIIe si\u00e8cle autour de <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kumasi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kumasi<\/a>, tira sa puissance de l&rsquo;or. Les arts du <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ghana\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ghana<\/a> en t\u00e9moignent : poids \u00e0 peser l&rsquo;or, bijoux, si\u00e8ges sculpt\u00e9s dont le l\u00e9gendaire Tabouret d&rsquo;or, tissus kente aux couleurs \u00e9clatantes, poup\u00e9es akuaba et t\u00eates fun\u00e9raires en terre cuite.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"opa-fig\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Ashanti_goldweights.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/2\/21\/Ashanti_goldweights.JPG\/1920px-Ashanti_goldweights.JPG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Poids \u00e0 peser l'or ashanti\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Poids \u00e0 peser la poudre d&rsquo;or, Ashanti <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Ashanti_goldweights.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY-SA 4.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>Les poids \u00e0 peser l&rsquo;or<\/h3>\n<p>Pendant des si\u00e8cles, la poudre d&rsquo;or servit de monnaie chez les Akan. Pour la peser, on fondait en laiton, \u00e0 la cire perdue, de petits poids repr\u00e9sentant des animaux, des personnages, des objets ou des motifs g\u00e9om\u00e9triques, souvent li\u00e9s \u00e0 des proverbes. On en conna\u00eet plus de cent mille, v\u00e9ritable encyclop\u00e9die miniature de la culture akan.<\/p>\n<h3>Le Tabouret d&rsquo;or et les si\u00e8ges<\/h3>\n<figure class=\"opa-fig\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Stool-Asante_(British_Museum).jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/e\/ed\/Stool-Asante_%28British_Museum%29.jpg\/1920px-Stool-Asante_%28British_Museum%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Si\u00e8ge ashanti\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Si\u00e8ge ashanti, British Museum <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Stool-Asante_(British_Museum).jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY-SA 4.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Selon la tradition, le Tabouret d&rsquo;or (<em>Sika Dwa Kofi<\/em>) descendit du ciel vers 1700 sur les genoux du premier roi ashanti, Osei Tutu, \u00e0 l&rsquo;appel du pr\u00eatre Okomfo Anokye. Il incarne l&rsquo;\u00e2me de la nation ashanti et nul ne peut s&rsquo;y asseoir. Chaque Ashanti poss\u00e8de son propre si\u00e8ge sculpt\u00e9, qui devient apr\u00e8s sa mort un objet de culte des anc\u00eatres.<\/p>\n<h3>Les t\u00eates fun\u00e9raires et les akuaba<\/h3>\n<figure class=\"opa-fig\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Funerary_Portrait_Head_(Nsodie).jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/1\/1f\/Funerary_Portrait_Head_%28Nsodie%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail_unscaled\" alt=\"T\u00eate fun\u00e9raire akan\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>T\u00eate fun\u00e9raire en terre cuite (nsodie), Akan <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Funerary_Portrait_Head_(Nsodie).jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY 3.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Dans plusieurs r\u00e9gions akan, on modelait pour les fun\u00e9railles des t\u00eates en terre cuite id\u00e9alis\u00e9es (<em>mma<\/em>) repr\u00e9sentant les d\u00e9funts de haut rang. Les poup\u00e9es <em>akuaba<\/em>, \u00e0 la t\u00eate en disque, sont port\u00e9es par les femmes qui d\u00e9sirent un enfant.<\/p>\n<h3>Le kente<\/h3>\n<figure class=\"opa-fig\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:An_Aku_Mma_doll.y._Ashanti,_Ghana,_West_Africa._Wellcome_M0014384.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/7\/7b\/An_Aku_Mma_doll.y._Ashanti%2C_Ghana%2C_West_Africa._Wellcome_M0014384.jpg\/1920px-An_Aku_Mma_doll.y._Ashanti%2C_Ghana%2C_West_Africa._Wellcome_M0014384.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Akuaba\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Poup\u00e9e akuaba, Ashanti <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:An_Aku_Mma_doll.y._Ashanti,_Ghana,_West_Africa._Wellcome_M0014384.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY 4.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Tiss\u00e9 en \u00e9troites bandes cousues ensemble, le kente, \u00e0 l&rsquo;origine r\u00e9serv\u00e9 aux rois, est l&rsquo;un des textiles les plus c\u00e9l\u00e8bres du monde. Chaque motif porte un nom et un sens. Les Ewe de la r\u00e9gion de la Volta en ont aussi leur propre tradition.<\/p>\n<h3>Elmina et l&rsquo;art contemporain<\/h3>\n<figure class=\"opa-fig\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Elmina_Castle_-_Ghana.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/a\/a7\/Elmina_Castle_-_Ghana.jpg\/1920px-Elmina_Castle_-_Ghana.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Ch\u00e2teau d'Elmina\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Le ch\u00e2teau d&rsquo;Elmina, 1482 <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Elmina_Castle_-_Ghana.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY-SA 2.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Le ch\u00e2teau d&rsquo;<a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Elmina\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Elmina<\/a>, construit par les Portugais en 1482, est le plus ancien b\u00e2timent europ\u00e9en d&rsquo;Afrique subsaharienne et un lieu de m\u00e9moire de la traite. Le Ghana est aujourd&rsquo;hui l&rsquo;un des foyers de l&rsquo;art contemporain africain, avec <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/El_Anatsui\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">El Anatsui<\/a> et ses immenses tentures de capsules de bouteilles, <a href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ibrahim_Mahama\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ibrahim Mahama<\/a> et <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Amoako_Boafo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Amoako Boafo<\/a>. Ces \u0153uvres ne sont pas dans le domaine public.<\/p>\n<h3>Les grands artistes<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"opa-chrono\">\n<li>Les orf\u00e8vres et fondeurs akan<\/li>\n<li>Les tisserands de kente de Bonwire<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/El_Anatsui\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">El Anatsui<\/a> (n\u00e9 en 1944)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ibrahim_Mahama\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ibrahim Mahama<\/a> (n\u00e9 en 1987)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Amoako_Boafo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Amoako Boafo<\/a> (n\u00e9 en 1984)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Chronologie<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"opa-chrono\">\n<li><strong>1482<\/strong> \u2014 Construction du ch\u00e2teau d&rsquo;Elmina<\/li>\n<li><strong>vers 1700<\/strong> \u2014 Fondation du royaume ashanti, le Tabouret d&rsquo;or<\/li>\n<li><strong>1874<\/strong> \u2014 Sac de Kumasi par les Britanniques<\/li>\n<li><strong>1900<\/strong> \u2014 Guerre du Tabouret d&rsquo;or<\/li>\n<li><strong>1957<\/strong> \u2014 Ind\u00e9pendance du Ghana, premier pays d&rsquo;Afrique noire ind\u00e9pendant<\/li>\n<li><strong>2015<\/strong> \u2014 El Anatsui, Lion d&rsquo;or \u00e0 la Biennale de Venise<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Galerie<\/h3>\n<div class=\"opa-gal\">\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Asante_%27mmarima_dwa%27_stool_(Ghana),_World_Museum_Liverpool.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/a\/a4\/Asante_%27mmarima_dwa%27_stool_%28Ghana%29%2C_World_Museum_Liverpool.JPG\/1920px-Asante_%27mmarima_dwa%27_stool_%28Ghana%29%2C_World_Museum_Liverpool.JPG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Si\u00e8ge ashanti\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Si\u00e8ge ashanti, World Museum <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Asante_%27mmarima_dwa%27_stool_(Ghana),_World_Museum_Liverpool.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY-SA 3.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Female_fertility_figure,_Asante_or_Akan_people,_Honolulu_Museum_of_Art,_4294.1.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/e\/e7\/Female_fertility_figure%2C_Asante_or_Akan_people%2C_Honolulu_Museum_of_Art%2C_4294.1.JPG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail_unscaled\" alt=\"Akuaba\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Figure de f\u00e9condit\u00e9, Asante <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Female_fertility_figure,_Asante_or_Akan_people,_Honolulu_Museum_of_Art,_4294.1.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Brooklyn_Museum_69.56_Funerary_Head_Mma.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/0\/0e\/Brooklyn_Museum_69.56_Funerary_Head_Mma.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail_unscaled\" alt=\"T\u00eate fun\u00e9raire\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>T\u00eate fun\u00e9raire mma, Brooklyn Museum <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Brooklyn_Museum_69.56_Funerary_Head_Mma.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY 3.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Ewe_kente_2,_Ghana.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/d\/dc\/Ewe_kente_2%2C_Ghana.JPG\/1920px-Ewe_kente_2%2C_Ghana.JPG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Kente\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Kente ewe <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Ewe_kente_2,_Ghana.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY-SA 3.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Kumasi_28-03-1900_sx.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/5\/52\/Kumasi_28-03-1900_sx.jpg\/1920px-Kumasi_28-03-1900_sx.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Kumasi, 1900\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Kumasi en 1900 <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Kumasi_28-03-1900_sx.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, Public domain)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Castle,_Elmina_(P1100186).jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thumb.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/a\/ae\/Castle%2C_Elmina_%28P1100186%29.jpg\/1920px-Castle%2C_Elmina_%28P1100186%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&#038;utm_campaign=imageinfo&#038;utm_content=thumbnail\" alt=\"Elmina\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption>Le ch\u00e2teau d&rsquo;Elmina <span style=\"opacity:.75\">(<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Castle,_Elmina_(P1100186).jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, CC BY-SA 4.0)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<h3>\u00c0 voir<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"opa-dl\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/results?search_query=Kente+cloth+weaving+documentary\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Le kente<\/a> (vid\u00e9os YouTube)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/results?search_query=Ashanti+kingdom+gold+documentary\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Le royaume ashanti<\/a> (vid\u00e9os YouTube)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/results?search_query=El+Anatsui+documentary\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">El Anatsui<\/a> (vid\u00e9os YouTube)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Pour aller plus loin en ligne<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"opa-dl\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/whc.unesco.org\/fr\/list\/34\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Forts et ch\u00e2teaux du Ghana (UNESCO)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.manhyiapalace.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Manhyia Palace Museum, Kumasi<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Pour aller plus loin<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"opa-biblio\">\n<li>Malcolm McLeod, <em>The Asante<\/em>, 1981.<\/li>\n<li>Timothy Garrard, <em>Akan Weights and the Gold Trade<\/em>, 1980.<\/li>\n<li>Voir aussi <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/chronologie-des-mouvements-artistiques\/\">Chronologie des mouvements artistiques<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/afrique-de-louest\/\">Afrique de l&rsquo;Ouest<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/la-peinture-africaine\/\">La Peinture Africaine<\/a> et <a href=\"https:\/\/oraziopuglisi.art\/index.php\/les-arts\/\">Les Arts<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Image d&rsquo;en-t\u00eate : Tissus kente, r\u00e9gion de la Volta, Ghana (Wikimedia Commons, CC0) Soutenir mon travail \u00b7 Tout lire sans limite \u00b7 Mes livres L&rsquo;art au Ghana : l&rsquo;or des Ashanti et le kente L&rsquo;ancienne C\u00f4te-de-l&rsquo;Or porte bien son nom : le royaume ashanti (Asante), fond\u00e9 \u00e0 la fin du XVIIe si\u00e8cle autour de Kumasi, 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